{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "021XJAQVDC"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "03Z4JC4YRJ"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $a \u003c b$ and let $f \\colon [a, b] \\to \\mathbb{R}$ be bounded.\nThe upper Darboux integral of $f$ is the infimum of the upper [[Darboux sums|0QRQVH0CRW]] $U(f, P)$ over all partitions $P$ of $[a, b]$.\nThe lower Darboux integral of $f$ is the supremum of the lower Darboux sums $L(f, P)$ over all partitions $P$.\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe lower Darboux integral is at most the upper one.\nThe function is Darboux integrable if the two are equal. By [[a theorem|021XJAQVDC]], this is the same as [[Riemann integrability|0N1JQXZXHC]].\nFor the [[Dirichlet function|03Z4JC4YRJ]] on $[0, 1]$, the upper integral is $1$ and the lower integral is $0$.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe upper integral is the best upper estimate of the area by step functions above the graph.\nThe lower integral is the best lower estimate by step functions below the graph.\n",
  "commit": "f591989ed15704e9d8755a7a5a6426d73de7a3ae",
  "front": {
    "defines": "0KABP2HWMQ",
    "kind": "definition",
    "msc": [
      "26A42"
    ],
    "name": "Upper and lower Darboux integrals",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "Darboux integrals",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darboux_integral"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "09FQT057T7",
    "uses": [
      "0QRQVH0CRW"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "definition",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/09FQT057T7/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "0KABP2HWMQ"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0QRQVH0CRW"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/09FQT057T7.md",
  "msc": [
    "26A42"
  ],
  "name": "Upper and lower Darboux integrals",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/09F/09FQT057T7.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "09FQT057T7",
  "uri": "m2://09FQT057T7",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/upper-and-lower-darboux-integrals-definition/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "09FQT057T7",
    "kind": "definition",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
