{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Example\n\nThe group $A_5$ has order $60$.\nIts [[conjugacy classes|0DXD4QSZ8A]] have sizes $1$, $15$, $20$, $12$ and $12$.\nThe class of size $1$ is $\\{e\\}$, and the class of size $20$ contains the $3$-cycles.\nThe class of size $15$ contains the products of two disjoint transpositions.\nThe $24$ five-cycles split into two classes of size $12$.\nA normal subgroup $N$ of $A_5$ is a union of conjugacy classes, and it contains the class $\\{e\\}$.\nBy [[Lagrange's theorem|3C53TD]], $|N|$ divides $60$.\nNo sum of $1$ and some of the numbers $15, 20, 12, 12$ divides $60$, except $1$ and $60$.\nThus $N = \\{e\\}$ or $N = A_5$, and $A_5$ is simple.\nIt is the smallest simple group that is not abelian.\n",
  "commit": "6ac761d40018146541484a9e8b9eafd6ecc303dc",
  "front": {
    "instance_of": [
      "0Z5905Q73D"
    ],
    "kind": "example",
    "msc": [
      "20B30",
      "20D06"
    ],
    "name": "The alternating group A5 is simple",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "Basic properties",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_group"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "0GKQKF0FXJ",
    "uses": [
      "0ARPRJQWZ2",
      "0D1VWQGZZ7",
      "3C53TD"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "example",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0GKQKF0FXJ/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "instance_of",
      "target": "0Z5905Q73D"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0ARPRJQWZ2"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0D1VWQGZZ7"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "3C53TD"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0GKQKF0FXJ.md",
  "msc": [
    "20B30",
    "20D06"
  ],
  "name": "The alternating group A5 is simple",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/0GK/0GKQKF0FXJ.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "0GKQKF0FXJ",
  "uri": "m2://0GKQKF0FXJ",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/the-alternating-group-a5-is-simple/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "0GKQKF0FXJ",
    "kind": "example",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
