{
  "aliases": [
    "lp-norm-on-rn"
  ],
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "03MC70ZRNR"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "08P6T2WH6R"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0PHT6NBYPB"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Example\n\nLet $n \\ge 1$ be an integer and let $p \\ge 1$ be a real number.\nFor $x = (x_1, \\ldots, x_n) \\in \\mathbb{R}^n$, let\n$$\\|x\\|_p = \\left( \\sum_{i=1}^{n} |x_i|^p \\right)^{1/p}, \\qquad \\|x\\|_\\infty = \\max_{1 \\le i \\le n} |x_i|.$$\nThen $\\|\\cdot\\|_p$ and $\\|\\cdot\\|_\\infty$ are norms on $\\mathbb{R}^n$.\nThey are $0$ only at $x = 0$, they satisfy $\\|\\lambda x\\| = |\\lambda| \\, \\|x\\|$ for real $\\lambda$, and they satisfy the triangle inequality $\\|x + y\\| \\le \\|x\\| + \\|y\\|$.\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe triangle inequality for $\\|\\cdot\\|_p$ is the Minkowski inequality.\nThe metric $\\|x - y\\|_p$ is the [[p-metric|0TFDZN6AXP]]. For $p = 2$, the norm is the Euclidean norm.\nFor each $x$, $\\|x\\|_p \\to \\|x\\|_\\infty$ as $p \\to \\infty$.\nAll these norms are [[equivalent|03MC70ZRNR]], and $\\mathbb{R}^n$ is a [[Banach space|0BDTTM24DP]] with each of them.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe p-norms give different ways to measure the length of a vector from its coordinates.\nFor $p = 1$, you add the absolute values. For $p = 2$, you get the usual length. For $p = \\infty$, you take the largest coordinate.\n",
  "commit": "f591989ed15704e9d8755a7a5a6426d73de7a3ae",
  "front": {
    "aliases": [
      "lp-norm-on-rn"
    ],
    "instance_of": [
      "06GZ956657"
    ],
    "kind": "example",
    "msc": [
      "46B20"
    ],
    "name": "p-norm on R^n",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "The p-norm in finite dimensions",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lp_space"
      },
      {
        "locator": "p-norm",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_(mathematics)"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "0KNJWEVSMG",
    "uses": [
      "0TFDZN6AXP",
      "0ABP2F2ZP7"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "example",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0KNJWEVSMG/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "instance_of",
      "target": "06GZ956657"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0TFDZN6AXP"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0ABP2F2ZP7"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0KNJWEVSMG.md",
  "msc": [
    "46B20"
  ],
  "name": "p-norm on R^n",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/0KN/0KNJWEVSMG.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "0KNJWEVSMG",
  "uri": "m2://0KNJWEVSMG",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/p-norm-on-r-n/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "0KNJWEVSMG",
    "kind": "example",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
