{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Example\n\nLet $n \\ge 3$ be an integer.\nThe cycle graph $C_n$ is the [[graph|0JD5C82QMB]] with vertex set $\\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z}$ in which $i$ and $j$ are adjacent if and only if $j - i = \\pm 1$.\nIts edges are $\\{0, 1\\}, \\{1, 2\\}, \\dots, \\{n-2, n-1\\}$ and $\\{n-1, 0\\}$.\n\n## Remarks\n\n$C_n$ has $n$ vertices and $n$ edges, and it is $2$-[[regular|0KA4S8R39M]] and connected.\n$C_3$ is the complete graph $K_3$.\nThe chromatic number of $C_n$ is $2$ for even $n$ and $3$ for odd $n$. The odd cycles are the obstruction in the theorem that [[a graph is bipartite iff it has no odd cycle|01R1HPEK6S]].\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nA cycle graph is a ring of $n$ vertices, each joined to the next one and the last joined to the first.\nIt looks like a polygon with $n$ corners.\n",
  "commit": "545acf83a9b75c8ddc375ef8b23d2ae101a4d7e4",
  "front": {
    "instance_of": [
      "00C0BR7D7H"
    ],
    "kind": "example",
    "msc": [
      "05C38"
    ],
    "name": "Cycle graph",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q622506",
      "wikipedia": "Cycle graph"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "lead section",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycle_graph"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "0QQ0F12962"
  },
  "kind": "example",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0QQ0F12962/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "instance_of",
      "target": "00C0BR7D7H"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/0QQ0F12962.md",
  "msc": [
    "05C38"
  ],
  "name": "Cycle graph",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/0QQ/0QQ0F12962.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "0QQ0F12962",
  "uri": "m2://0QQ0F12962",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/cycle-graph/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "0QQ0F12962",
    "kind": "example",
    "level": "W2",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "a person confirmed each agent-written section",
        "note": "rule P04",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
