{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "CGEXQ8BAH5"
    },
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "HYSCKJN3MG"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nThe Poisson bracket is an operation $\\{f, g\\}$ on pairs of smooth functions on a [[symplectic manifold|CAN490EPRT]], built from their [[Hamiltonian vector fields|C5EH3B4BEP]].\nIt is antisymmetric, satisfies the Jacobi identity and the Leibniz rule, so it makes the functions into a Lie algebra.\nIn mechanics it gives the time derivative of an observable along the motion, and its abstract properties lead to [[Poisson manifolds|A2KQ49Y4NF]] and to quantization.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nIn mechanics, a state is a point $(q, p)$ of positions and momenta, and an observable is a function of the state.\nThe Poisson bracket of two observables measures how one changes when the system flows along the energy defined by the other.\nOn the plane, $\\{f, g\\} = \\frac{\\partial f}{\\partial q} \\frac{\\partial g}{\\partial p} - \\frac{\\partial f}{\\partial p} \\frac{\\partial g}{\\partial q}$.\nFor example $\\{q, p\\} = 1$, which is the classical shadow of the quantum rule that position and momentum do not commute.\nA quantity $g$ is conserved by the motion with energy $H$ exactly when $\\{g, H\\} = 0$.\n",
  "commit": "547b6eddb8f2feb8d579f2d633d22a27b7e132fc",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "53D05",
      "37J39",
      "70H05"
    ],
    "name": "Poisson bracket",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q1052775",
      "wikipedia": "Poisson bracket"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_bracket"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "2S0MXDT4YH"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/2S0MXDT4YH/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/2S0MXDT4YH.md",
  "msc": [
    "53D05",
    "37J39",
    "70H05"
  ],
  "name": "Poisson bracket",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/2S0/2S0MXDT4YH.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "2S0MXDT4YH",
  "uri": "m2://2S0MXDT4YH",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/poisson-bracket/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "2S0MXDT4YH",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
