{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "specializes",
      "target": "81MZ023K1A"
    },
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "CM3KYNZZJ6"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nA hyponormal operator is a bounded operator $T$ on a Hilbert space with $T^*T - TT^* \\ge 0$, equivalently $\\norm{T^*x} \\le \\norm{Tx}$ for all $x$.\nThe class contains the normal operators and the [[subnormal operators|81MZ023K1A]], and it is strictly larger than both.\nHyponormal operators share several properties of normal operators: for instance, the norm equals the spectral radius.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nFor a normal operator, $T$ and its adjoint stretch every vector by the same amount.\nA hyponormal operator only requires that the adjoint stretches no vector more than $T$ does.\nThe unilateral shift on sequences is an example: it keeps every length, while its adjoint, the backward shift, shortens the vector $(1, 0, 0, \\ldots)$ to $0$.\n",
  "commit": "547b6eddb8f2feb8d579f2d633d22a27b7e132fc",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "47B20"
    ],
    "name": "Hyponormal operator",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q5959976",
      "wikipedia": "Hyponormal operator"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyponormal_operator"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "35XKRHEC3Q"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/35XKRHEC3Q/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/35XKRHEC3Q.md",
  "msc": [
    "47B20"
  ],
  "name": "Hyponormal operator",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/35X/35XKRHEC3Q.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "35XKRHEC3Q",
  "uri": "m2://35XKRHEC3Q",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/hyponormal-operator/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "35XKRHEC3Q",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
