{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $E$ be a [[quadratic field|7E23FBM9NQ]] that is real. Let $S_\\infty$ be the set of its infinite [[places|BT5V3TSNY6]], that is, its embeddings into the real numbers. Let $G_E$ be the group $\\mathrm{GL}_3$ over $E$, and let $\\mu$ be a highest weight for $G_E$.\n\nSuch a weight is a family $\\mu=(\\mu_\\tau)_{\\tau \\in S_\\infty}$. Each $\\mu_\\tau=(m^+_\\tau,m^-_\\tau,v_\\tau)$ is a dominant weight of the diagonal torus of $\\mathrm{GL}_3$.\n\nThe weight $\\mu$ is called **pure** when both clauses hold:\n\n1. The entry $v_\\tau$ is the same for every $\\tau \\in S_\\infty$.\n2. The equality $m^+_\\tau=m^-_\\tau$ holds for every $\\tau \\in S_\\infty$.\n\nThe **pure weights** are the highest weights for $G_E$ that satisfy both clauses.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "defines": "NW4VZRA5J1",
    "history": {
      "notes": "The source is arXiv:2609.26477v1 (2026-09), by Tristan Ricoul. A paper also restates older results, so this is not the first statement until a person or a later pass confirms it."
    },
    "inventory": [
      "6DXYDTGN6R"
    ],
    "kind": "definition",
    "msc": [
      "11-XX"
    ],
    "name": "Pure weights",
    "sources": [
      {
        "arxiv": "2609.26477v1",
        "licence": "cc-by",
        "locator": "Definition 2.1",
        "mention": "ax://paper/2609.26477#0N9K",
        "note": "the paper that states the item (corpus arxiv AX9.2)"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "807S91H4RY"
  },
  "kind": "definition",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/807S91H4RY/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "NW4VZRA5J1"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/807S91H4RY.md",
  "msc": [
    "11-XX"
  ],
  "name": "Pure weights",
  "prov": {
    "log": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/prov/807/807S91H4RY.jsonl",
    "quarantine": null,
    "unchecked": null
  },
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/807/807S91H4RY.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "807S91H4RY",
  "uri": "m2://807S91H4RY",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/pure-weights-definition/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "807S91H4RY",
    "kind": "definition",
    "level": "W1",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "edge instance_of in",
        "note": "one example",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "edge not_instance_of in",
        "note": "one non-example that fails one clause",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
