{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Statement\n\nLet $S \\in L_\\alpha$, and let $T$ be any constructible subset of $S$. Then there is some $\\beta$ with $T \\in L_{\\beta+1}$, so $T = \\{x \\in L_\\beta : x \\in S \\wedge \\Phi(x, z_i)\\} = \\{x \\in S : \\Phi(x, z_i)\\}$, for some formula $\\Phi$ and some $z_i$ drawn from $L_\\beta$. By the downward Löwenheim–Skolem theorem and Mostowski collapse, there must be some transitive set $K$ containing $L_\\alpha$ and some $w_i$, and having the same first-order theory as $L_\\beta$ with the $w_i$ substituted for the $z_i$; and this $K$ will have the same cardinal as $L_\\alpha$. Since $V = L$ is true in $L_\\beta$, it is also true in $K$, so $K = L_\\gamma$ for some $\\gamma$ having the same cardinal as $\\alpha$. And $T = \\{x \\in L_\\beta : x \\in S \\wedge \\Phi(x, z_i)\\} = \\{x \\in L_\\gamma : x \\in S \\wedge \\Phi(x, w_i)\\}$ because $L_\\beta$ and $L_\\gamma$ have the same theory. So $T$ is in fact in $L_{\\gamma+1}$.\n\nSo all the constructible subsets of an infinite set $S$ have ranks with (at most) the same cardinal $\\kappa$ as the rank of $S$; it follows that if $\\delta$ is the initial ordinal for $\\kappa^+$, then $L \\cap \\mathcal{P}(S) \\subseteq L_\\delta$ serves as the \"power set\" of $S$ within $L$ Thus this \"power set\" $L \\cap \\mathcal{P}(S) \\in L_{\\delta+1}$. And this in turn means that the \"power set\" of $S$ has cardinal at most $\\vert\\delta\\vert$. Assuming $S$ itself has cardinal $\\kappa$, the \"power set\" must then have cardinal exactly $\\kappa^+$. But this is precisely the generalized continuum hypothesis relativized to $L$.\n",
  "commit": "4a3290d299c8b2cd6493fce2296920ba7f82d942",
  "front": {
    "inventory": [
      "99MTB94Y8D"
    ],
    "kind": "statement",
    "name": "The generalized continuum hypothesis holds in L",
    "role": "proposition",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "Constructible universe, section The generalized continuum hypothesis holds in L",
        "mention": "wikipedia://en/343335#YM9I",
        "note": "adopted",
        "sections": [
          "Statement"
        ],
        "wikipedia": "en:343335@r1372309993"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "B8V9TB0MHB"
  },
  "kind": "statement",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/B8V9TB0MHB/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/B8V9TB0MHB.md",
  "msc": null,
  "name": "The generalized continuum hypothesis holds in L",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "proposition",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/B8V/B8V9TB0MHB.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "B8V9TB0MHB",
  "uri": "m2://B8V9TB0MHB",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/the-generalized-continuum-hypothesis-holds-in-l/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "B8V9TB0MHB",
    "kind": "statement",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "edge uses out",
        "note": "each definition that the statement needs",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
