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  "body": "\n## Statement\n\nIn graph theory, the **Gallai–Hasse–Roy–Vitaver theorem** is a form of [[duality|QS4283K3FK]] between the [[colorings|0NCPXH194Y]] of the vertices of a given undirected graph and the orientations of its edges. It states that the minimum number of colors needed to properly color any graph $G$ equals one plus the length of a longest path in an orientation of $G$ chosen to minimize this path's length. The orientations for which the longest path has minimum length always include at least one acyclic orientation.\n",
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