{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Proof\n\n1. From the [[defining series|0WB57D9488]], $\\sin 0 = 0$, since every term vanishes at $0$. Also $\\cos 0 = 1$, since only the first term of the cosine series is nonzero.\n2. For $x \\ne 0$, $\\frac{\\sin x}{x} = \\frac{\\sin(0 + x) - \\sin 0}{x}$. This is the difference quotient of $\\sin$ at $0$ with increment $x$.\n3. By the [[derivative of sine|00R4MWW532]], $\\sin$ is differentiable at $0$ with $\\sin'(0) = \\cos 0 = 1$.\n4. By the [[definition of the derivative|0F1WR9C83K]], the difference quotient in step 2 tends to $\\sin'(0)$ as $x \\to 0$.\n5. So $\\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{\\sin x}{x} = 1$.\n\n## Idea\n\nSince $\\sin 0 = 0$, the quotient $\\frac{\\sin x}{x}$ is exactly the slope of the secant of $\\sin$ from $0$ to $x$. As $x \\to 0$ this slope tends to the slope of the tangent at $0$, which is $\\cos 0 = 1$.\n",
  "commit": "4a3290d299c8b2cd6493fce2296920ba7f82d942",
  "front": {
    "kind": "proof",
    "msc": [
      "33B10"
    ],
    "name": "Proof that sin x / x tends to 1 as a derivative at 0",
    "proves": "01QSSKS5C1",
    "sources": [
      {
        "locator": "Properties",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinc_function"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "NB6TE89WR1",
    "uses": [
      "0F1WR9C83K",
      "00R4MWW532",
      "0WB57D9488"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "proof",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/NB6TE89WR1/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "proves",
      "target": "01QSSKS5C1"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0F1WR9C83K"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "00R4MWW532"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0WB57D9488"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/NB6TE89WR1.md",
  "msc": [
    "33B10"
  ],
  "name": "Proof that sin x / x tends to 1 as a derivative at 0",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/NB6/NB6TE89WR1.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "NB6TE89WR1",
  "uri": "m2://NB6TE89WR1",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/proof-that-sin-x-x-tends-to-1-as-a-derivative-at-0/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "NB6TE89WR1",
    "kind": "proof",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
