{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "ZC4BHVHWE9"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nThe beth numbers $\\beth_\\alpha$ are the infinite [[cardinal numbers|0EBACQFAZW]] obtained from $\\aleph_0$ by taking power sets again and again, and suprema at limit stages.\nSo $\\beth_0 = \\aleph_0$, and $\\beth_1 = 2^{\\aleph_0}$ is the cardinality of the real numbers.\nThe [[precise definition|ZC4BHVHWE9]] is by transfinite recursion.\nThe generalized continuum hypothesis says exactly that $\\beth_\\alpha = \\aleph_\\alpha$ for every ordinal $\\alpha$.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nStart with the size of the natural numbers.\nThe set of all subsets of the natural numbers is strictly bigger, by [[Cantor's theorem|0WTEMGYV2C]]; its size is $\\beth_1$, the size of the real line.\nThe set of all subsets of the real line is bigger still; its size is $\\beth_2$, the number of all functions from $\\R$ to $\\R$.\nThe beth numbers continue this ladder of power sets forever.\n",
  "commit": "547b6eddb8f2feb8d579f2d633d22a27b7e132fc",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "03E10"
    ],
    "name": "Beth number",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q831092",
      "wikipedia": "Beth number"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beth_number"
      }
    ],
    "specializes": [
      "0EBACQFAZW"
    ],
    "tag": "SS6WMEN6KX"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/SS6WMEN6KX/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "specializes",
      "target": "0EBACQFAZW"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/SS6WMEN6KX.md",
  "msc": [
    "03E10"
  ],
  "name": "Beth number",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/SS6/SS6WMEN6KX.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "SS6WMEN6KX",
  "uri": "m2://SS6WMEN6KX",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/beth-number/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "SS6WMEN6KX",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
