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  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $\\Omega$ be a field and let $E$ and $F$ be [[subfields|07QY5RPFBR]] of $\\Omega$.\nThe *compositum* $EF$ of $E$ and $F$ is the intersection of all subfields of $\\Omega$ that contain $E \\cup F$.\nMore generally, the compositum of a family of subfields of $\\Omega$ is the intersection of all subfields of $\\Omega$ containing every member.\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe compositum $EF$ is the smallest subfield of $\\Omega$ containing $E$ and $F$, so $EF = E(F) = F(E)$ in the notation of [[fields generated by adjoining elements|0MA5B744K3]].\nIts elements are the quotients $a/b$ with $b \\ne 0$, where $a$ and $b$ are finite sums of products $xy$ with $x \\in E$ and $y \\in F$.\nIf $K \\subseteq E \\cap F$ and $E/K$ is finite, then $[EF:F] \\le [E:K]$.\n\nExample: in $\\Omega = \\C$, the compositum of $E = \\Q(\\sqrt{2})$ and $F = \\Q(\\sqrt{3})$ is $\\Q(\\sqrt{2}, \\sqrt{3})$.\nCheck: this field contains $E$ and $F$, and any subfield of $\\C$ containing $\\sqrt{2}$ and $\\sqrt{3}$ contains $\\Q(\\sqrt{2}, \\sqrt{3})$.\n\nNon-example: the union $E \\cup F$ is not the compositum, because it is not a field.\nIndeed $\\sqrt{2} + \\sqrt{3}$ lies in neither $E$ nor $F$.\n",
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