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  "body": "\n## Description\n\nLet $G$ be an [[abelian group|071DDFVG4J]].\nThe Eilenberg–MacLane spectrum $HG$ is the [[spectrum|1GHF4EKBXS]] with $(HG)_n = K(G, n)$, an [[Eilenberg–MacLane space|AJHEYJE5XY]], for $n \\ge 0$.\nIts structure maps $\\Sigma K(G, n) \\to K(G, n+1)$ are adjoint to weak homotopy equivalences $K(G, n) \\to \\Omega K(G, n+1)$, so $HG$ is an $\\Omega$-spectrum.\nIts homotopy groups are $\\pi_0(HG) = G$ and $\\pi_k(HG) = 0$ for $k \\neq 0$, and these properties determine $HG$ up to isomorphism in the [[stable homotopy category|26GTNMAF7B]].\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe spectrum $HG$ represents ordinary [[singular cohomology|6N7BC70CX0]] with coefficients in $G$: for a CW complex $X$ and $n \\ge 0$, $\\tilde H^n(X; G) \\cong [\\Sigma^\\infty X, \\Sigma^n HG]$.\nIt also represents homology: $\\tilde H_n(X; G) \\cong \\pi_n(HG \\wedge X)$.\nFor $p$ prime, the graded ring $[H\\F_p, \\Sigma^* H\\F_p]$ of stable self-maps is the mod $p$ Steenrod algebra.\nIf $R$ is a commutative ring, the product of $R$ makes $HR$ a commutative ring spectrum.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe Eilenberg–MacLane spectrum of a group $G$ is the simplest spectrum with homotopy $G$: it has $G$ in degree zero and nothing else.\nIt is the stable object behind ordinary cohomology with coefficients in $G$.\nComparing other spectra with it is how one connects generalized cohomology theories with ordinary cohomology.\n",
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