{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $X$ be a [[topological space|0CQHFPGJ45]] and let $\\mu$ be a [[Borel measure|DYR1QFNGNJ]] on $X$.\nThe *support* of $\\mu$ is the set\n$$\\operatorname{supp} \\mu = \\set{x \\in X : \\mu(N) \u003e 0 \\text{ for every open neighbourhood } N \\text{ of } x}.$$\n\n## Remarks\n\nEquivalently, the complement of $\\operatorname{supp} \\mu$ is the union of all [[open sets|02BH3MCBQB]] $U$ with $\\mu(U) = 0$.\nSo the support is always a closed set.\n\nExample: let $\\delta_0$ be the [[Dirac measure|0ACRGYNHSR]] at $0$ on $\\R$.\nEvery [[neighbourhood|0ZCY0Z80B6]] of $0$ contains $0$, so it has measure $1$, and $0 \\in \\operatorname{supp} \\delta_0$.\n\nNon-example: the point $x = 1$ is not in $\\operatorname{supp} \\delta_0$.\nThe open neighbourhood $(1/2, 3/2)$ of $1$ does not contain $0$, so its measure is $0$.\nThus $\\operatorname{supp} \\delta_0 = \\set{0}$.\n\nFor Lebesgue measure on $\\R^n$, the support is all of $\\R^n$.\nIf $X$ is second countable, or if $\\mu$ is a Radon measure, then $\\mu(X \\setminus \\operatorname{supp} \\mu) = 0$.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe support collects the points where the measure has mass in every small region around them.\nRemoving the open regions of zero mass leaves exactly the support.\n",
  "commit": "547b6eddb8f2feb8d579f2d633d22a27b7e132fc",
  "front": {
    "defines": "FQTXV6BQZG",
    "kind": "definition",
    "msc": [
      "28C15",
      "28A12"
    ],
    "name": "Support of a measure",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_(measure_theory)"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "ZEH0N3N467",
    "uses": [
      "DYR1QFNGNJ",
      "0CQHFPGJ45",
      "0ZCY0Z80B6",
      "02BH3MCBQB",
      "0ACRGYNHSR"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "definition",
  "link": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/ZEH0N3N467/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "FQTXV6BQZG"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "DYR1QFNGNJ"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0CQHFPGJ45"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0ZCY0Z80B6"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "02BH3MCBQB"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0ACRGYNHSR"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://math2.tamnd.com/node/ZEH0N3N467.md",
  "msc": [
    "28C15",
    "28A12"
  ],
  "name": "Support of a measure",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/ZEH/ZEH0N3N467.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "ZEH0N3N467",
  "uri": "m2://ZEH0N3N467",
  "url": "https://math2.tamnd.com/wiki/support-of-a-measure-definition/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "ZEH0N3N467",
    "kind": "definition",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
