Math 2.0

Order, lattices, ordered algebraic structures Binary relations and basic order notions Concept

Duality in order theory

Summary

Every partially ordered set has a dual, obtained by reversing the order. Each order-theoretic notion has a dual notion: upper bound and lower bound, supremum and infimum, greatest and least element. The duality principle says that a statement true for all posets stays true when every notion in it is replaced by its dual. This halves the work in many proofs.

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(order_theory)
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Changed2 November 2026

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