Math 2.0

Quantum theory Perturbative quantum field theory and renormalization Concept

Propagator

Summary

A propagator is a Green's function of the wave operator of a free field, chosen with boundary conditions that fit quantum theory. For the Feynman propagator, it equals the vacuum expectation value of the time-ordered product of two free fields. Propagators are the lines of Feynman diagrams: every term of perturbation theory is built from them. In Euclidean form, the propagator is the covariance of the Gaussian free field.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagator
About this page
TagK9SR95P4NJ
URIm2://K9SR95P4NJ
Kindconcept
WritingW0 stub
MSC81T18, 81Q30
SpecializesGreen's function
Same as
Changed3 November 2026

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