Math 2.0

Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory Proposition

A spanning set of R^m has at least m vectors

Builds on Spanning setEuclidean space

Statement

Let mm be a positive integer. Suppose a set of vectors of ℝm\mathbb{R}^m spans the whole of the space ℝm\mathbb{R}^m. Then the set has at least mm vectors.

Remarks

Equivalently, a set with fewer than mm vectors in ℝm\mathbb{R}^m never spans ℝm\mathbb{R}^m.

In matrix terms, the matrix whose columns are the vectors has mm rows. To span, it needs a pivot position in every row. Each column holds at most one pivot, so there must be at least mm columns.

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  1. Euclidean space object
  2. Spanning set concept
  3. A spanning set of R^m has at least m vectors statement

Further reading

  1. Web https://github.com/davidaustinm/ula/blob/b6ea263ef23703072b7007485bb7a2d89c5f399b/src/section2-3.xml#L1387, src/section2-3.xml:1387
About this page
TagD23BB74RYS
URIm2://D23BB74RYS
Kindstatement, proposition
WritingW0 stub
MSC15A03
StatusThis copy of the site has no build data. Run m2 status D23BB74RYS.
AboutSpanning set
UsesSpanning set, Euclidean space
Changed4 November 2026

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