Math 2.0

Category theory; homological algebra Monoidal, enriched and higher categories Concept

Bicategory

Summary

A bicategory is a weak form of a 2-category: composition of 1-morphisms is associative and unital only up to specified invertible 2-morphisms. These associators and unitors must satisfy the pentagon and triangle identities, as in a monoidal category. A bicategory with one object is the same as a monoidal category. Rings with bimodules, and categories with profunctors, form bicategories that are not strict 2-categories.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-category
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Changed2 November 2026

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