Math 2.0

Computer science Randomized, circuit, counting and interactive complexity Concept

Kolmogorov complexity

Summary

The Kolmogorov complexity of a finite string is the length of a shortest program that prints the string. It measures how much information the string contains, or how far it can be compressed. By the invariance theorem the choice of programming language changes the complexity only by a bounded amount. It is the basis of algorithmic information theory and of algorithmic randomness.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolmogorov_complexity
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Changed2 November 2026

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