Math 2.0

General topology Definition

Metacompact space

Builds on Topological spaceOpen cover

Definition

Let XX be a topological space. A family ๐’ฑ\mathcal{V} of subsets of XX is point-finite if each xโˆˆXx \in X belongs to only finitely many members of ๐’ฑ\mathcal{V}. The space XX is metacompact if every open cover ๐’ฐ\mathcal{U} of XX has a point-finite open refinement. That is, there is a point-finite open cover ๐’ฑ\mathcal{V} such that each Vโˆˆ๐’ฑV \in \mathcal{V} lies in some Uโˆˆ๐’ฐU \in \mathcal{U}.

Remarks

Example: every paracompact space is metacompact. A locally finite family is point-finite, since a neighbourhood of xx meeting finitely many members also shows that xx lies in finitely many.

Non-example: the space [0,ฯ‰1)[0, \omega_1) of countable ordinals with the order topology is not metacompact. It is countably compact but not compact. A countably compact metacompact space is always compact.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 3 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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  1. Open cover concept
  2. Topological space concept
  3. Metacompact space definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metacompact_space
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Kinddefinition
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MSC54D20
DefinesMetacompact space
UsesTopological space, Open cover
Changed2 November 2026

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