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Order, lattices, ordered algebraic structures Definition

Scott topology

Builds on Partial orderUpper setDirected setSupremumTopological spaceSpecialization preorder

Definition

Let (P,≤)(P, \le) be a partially ordered set. A subset U⊆PU \subseteq P is Scott-open if:

  1. UU is an upper set: if x∈Ux \in U and x≤yx \le y, then y∈Uy \in U;
  2. UU is inaccessible by directed suprema: for every directed subset D⊆PD \subseteq P that has a supremum with ⋁D∈U\bigvee D \in U, the set D∩UD \cap U is nonempty.

The Scott-open sets form a topology on PP, the Scott topology.

Remarks

The Scott topology makes PP a topological space that is T0T_0, and its specialization preorder is the order ≤\le; the closure of {x}\set{x} is {y:y≤x}\set{y : y \le x}. It is T1T_1 only when the order is trivial. Example: in ℕ∪{∞}\N \cup \set{\infty}, the set U={n∈ℕ:n≥3}∪{∞}U = \set{n \in \N : n \ge 3} \cup \set{\infty} is Scott-open. It is an upper set, and a directed DD with ⋁D∈U\bigvee D \in U either contains its supremum, or is infinite and so contains some n≥3n \ge 3. Non-example: in the same poset, {∞}\set{\infty} is an upper set but is not Scott-open, since D=ℕD = \N has supremum ∞\infty and D∩{∞}=∅D \cap \set{\infty} = \varnothing. Closed sets of the Scott topology are the down-sets closed under suprema of directed subsets.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 7 pages in order. The foundations come first.

Show the path as a graph
Each page uses the pages above it. The colour of the bar on a box shows how strong the evidence is, and the box also gives it as text. The list has the same pages.
  • no evidence level
  1. Directed set concept
  2. Partial order concept
  3. Specialization preorder concept
  4. Supremum concept
  5. Topological space concept
  6. Upper set concept
  7. Scott topology definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_continuity
About this page
Tag9D26WKTFPT
URIm2://9D26WKTFPT
Kinddefinition
WritingW0 stub
MSC06B35, 06B30, 54A10
DefinesScott topology
UsesPartial order, Upper set, Directed set, Supremum, Topological space, Specialization preorder
Changed2 November 2026

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