Mechanics of particles and systems Kinematics Concept
Fictitious force
Builds on Inertial frame of referenceRotating reference frameNewton's laws of motion
Summary
A fictitious force, or inertial force, is an apparent force in a frame of reference that is not inertial. It must be added to the real forces to make Newton's second law hold in that frame. It is proportional to the mass of the body, and no other body exerts it. In a frame moving without rotation it is times the acceleration of the frame. In a rotating frame it consists of the Coriolis, centrifugal and Euler forces. Fictitious forces make computations in Earth-bound and other natural frames convenient.
Reading path
To understand this page from the ground up, read these 25 pages in order. The foundations come first.
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- no evidence level
- Cross product concept
- Derivative concept
- Euclidean space object
- Euclidean vector concept
- Identity matrix object
- Matrix definition
- Ordinary differential equation concept
- Vector space definition
- Velocity concept
- Classical mechanics concept
- Square matrix definition
- Transpose definition
- Linear map definition
- Momentum concept
- Inertial frame of reference concept
- Orthogonal matrix definition
- Multilinear map definition
- Newton's laws of motion statement
- Orthogonal group object
- Alternating multilinear map definition
- Determinant definition
- Special orthogonal group object
- Angular velocity concept
- Rotating reference frame concept
- Fictitious force concept
Where this leads
22 pages build on this one.
- Physical oceanography
- Coriolis force
- Thermal wind
- Atmospheric dynamics
- Ekman spiral
- Taylor's constraint
- Hadley cell and Held–Hou model
- Elsasser number
- Clohessy–Wiltshire equations
- Foucault pendulum
- Euler force
- Coriolis force
- Stommel's model of western intensification
- Baroclinic instability
- F-plane
- Sverdrup balance
- Munk's wind-driven circulation model
- Centrifugal force
- Beta plane
- Gradient wind
- Roche lobe
- Laplace tidal equations
Further reading
About this page
| Tag | ZN2Z2HJY9Z |
|---|---|
| URI | m2://ZN2Z2HJY9Z |
| Kind | concept |
| Writing | W0 stub |
| MSC | 70A05, 70B05 |
| Uses | Inertial frame of reference, Rotating reference frame, Newton's laws of motion |
| Same as | |
| Changed | 3 November 2026 |
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