statement theorem
The rationals form a field
Statement
The rational numbers , with their addition and multiplication, form a field. That is, is a commutative ring with , and each rational number has a multiplicative inverse with .
Remarks
The inverse of with is . The field is the smallest subfield of the real numbers. Each field of characteristic contains a copy of . The integers are not a field, and is the field of fractions of .
Explanations
L1 human
In the rational numbers, you can add, subtract, multiply, and divide by any number that is not zero. The result is always a rational number again.
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What this needs
To read this node, read these 4 nodes in this order. The foundations come first, and the list ends with this node.
- no evidence level
- Integers object
- Rational numbers object
- Ring of integers statement
- The rationals form a field statement
What depends on this
189 nodes use this node, directly or through other nodes.
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- Identically distributed random variables 01X8YSDTBW
- Law of the unconscious statistician 01ZWX875AT
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- Exponential distribution 028Z8WC5Y9
- Covariance matrix 02CBHV4ZZQ
- Chebyshev's inequality 02HZ1BK3MW
- Characteristic function of a sum of independent random variables 02JGYG0T7M
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- Expectation of a product of independent random variables 05AW1G0WE1
- Likelihood function 05FSTXM92W
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- Gamma distribution 06395GBNWD
- De Moivre–Laplace theorem 065X9S8CM3
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- Expected value 0DCT0QZVQ1
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- Conditional variance 0F1SN93KXE
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- Discrete random variable 0J6Z6H5VQJ
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- Variance under scaling 0KVQ9D86BM
- Discrete uniform distribution 0KYP951QWH
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- Joint probability distribution 0QAR0XDZH4
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- Estimator 0TTNRP5PFQ
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- Mean squared error 0V4VSCBXP3
- Poisson distribution 0VEFSSKX18
- Probability measure 0VGMEBVW1M
- Binomial distribution 0VRWZDWW6B
- Standard deviation 0VTN5RKNC5
- Law of total probability for an event and its complement 0W62TKMW7V
- Probability mass function 0WF4EJP91W
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- Consistent estimator 0XJVF81QF6
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- Tail sum formula for expectation 0Y6QNF1J49
- Conditional expectation 0YAMJRK04E
- Absorbing Markov chain 0YB93GWTKK
- Sum of independent Poisson random variables 0YH1M56SBN
- Conditional probability distribution 0YVDC5PYDW
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Sources
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- The rationals form an ordered field 09RFKMBQ63