Math 2.0

Category theory; homological algebra Categories, functors, natural transformations Concept

Category

Summary

A category is made of objects, of morphisms (arrows) between pairs of objects, and of a composition of morphisms that is associative and has identities. It is the basic notion of category theory. Sets with functions, groups with group homomorphisms, and topological spaces with continuous maps are categories. A category can also be a single structure: a monoid is a category with one object. A preorder is a category with at most one morphism between any two objects.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_(mathematics)
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MSC18A05, 18A15
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Changed2 November 2026

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